Here are some of the biggest retirement mistakes that people are making, according to financial experts. What is most fascinating is that the majority of them have nothing to do with finances, which should be an eye-opener for anyone planning for or nearing retirement.
Mistake #1: Treating Your 401(k) Like a Credit Card
While there are absolutely reasons to take a 401k loan, a huge mistake I’ve seen time and time again is people taking repeated loans against their 401k, essentially treating their retirement account like a credit card. Save the 401k loans for true emergencies and then only when you’re certain you can pay it back.
Here is one big retirement mistake: Believing you won’t encounter any health complications for the rest of your life. Maybe you will stay healthy, but having a backup plan for if things go south can help prevent unnecessary pain and stress.
Marcus Blanchard
Mistake #3: Passing Up Free Money in the Form of an Employer Match
One large mistake people tend to make is not contributing enough to their retirement accounts to receive the full employer match. If you are not contributing enough to your 401(k) to receive the match, you are just giving up free money.
Also, not saving early enough to take advantage of compounding. The earlier you begin saving the longer your money can compound over time, resulting in more value. Once in early retirement people think they have endless amounts of money and tend to spend too much early on, on things like extravagant vacations and then end up running out.
Mistake #4: Thinking Retirement Planning is Just for Your Finances
The biggest retirement mistake I see is people not considering all the non-financial aspects of retirement. They think they’ll just stop working and spend all their time on a quasi-vacation playing golf or taking it easy.
But people don’t consider that their daily routine will be disrupted and they may feel untethered without a structured schedule, social interaction with coworkers, and the pride and sense of accomplishment that comes from contributing through work. Yes, you need to plan for the financial future, but also consider your lifestyle and daily routine.
Mistake #5: Using Retirement Money to Pay for Your Kids’ College
A regrettable mistake I witness people make is raiding their retirement accounts to pay for their kids’ college expenses. It might seem like a reasonable idea to take out a 401(k) loan to pay for college, but parents frequently lose out on the larger gains their money would have in the stock market versus the small percentage of interest they are “paying themselves” to borrow.
If you don’t have enough saved in your old age, there’s no such thing as a retirement loan! You only get there by investing consistently over time. And there are plenty of ways to pay for your kid’s college: work studies, loans, part-time jobs, scholarships, and grants.
Mistake #6: Not Understanding the Different Types of Retirement Accounts
A common mistake I see is not having a plan for which account type you are building investments. This is known as asset location which is the mix between taxable accounts (individual/joint), pre-tax accounts (IRAs, work retirement plans), and Roth accounts (Roth IRAs, Roth 401k). These accounts all have different rules, some with age restrictions, holding restrictions, and different taxation.
Not having a thoughtful plan about where to put your money between these three buckets can greatly impact retirement. It affects when you access the funds, the taxes paid, and if it’s counted as future income.
Valerie Rivera, CFP
Mistake #7: Not Planning for What You’ll Actually Do During Retirement
People spend so much time planning financially yet often spend little time planning practically for their retirement. The clients I have helped transition into retirement that have enjoyed post-career life most are those who have planned how they spend their idle time.
What will your retirement life look like to you? Do you want to travel, play golf, volunteer for a cause, etc.? Whatever your vision is, it is best to have a plan for that initial transition so you can adjust accordingly to your new life.
The worst mistake people make is moving investments within their 401k at the wrong time. This mistiming is often done based on the past performance of the current investment holding. Investors will look at the past, move the money, and then miss the rebound.
As a child, I watched my Dad work hard and retire in his 40s, soon realizing he never made a plan for what to do next. He spends his days wandering around his house, watching a bit of TV, but everyone can tell he’s not happy; he lost his drive. Work was all he had; when it was gone, nothing was left. Finding hobbies and interests now is the solution to future retirement boredom.
The Richest Members of Congress in Each State | Wealth of Geeks
Alabama
Congress Member: Terri Sewell
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $2.9 million
Alaska
Congress Member: Lisa Murkowski
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $5.3 Million
Arizona
Congress Member: Mark Kelly
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $24.8 million
Arkansas
Congress Member: Tom Cotton
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $7.9 million
California
Congress Member: Katie Porter
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $19.9 million
Colorado
Congress Member: Michael Bennet
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $8 million
Connecticut
Congress Member: Richard Blumenthal
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
$8.3 million
Delaware
Congress Member: Chris Coons
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $1.9 million
Florida
Congress Member: Marco Rubio
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $15 million
Georgia
Congress Member: Raphael Warnock
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $22.2 million
Hawaii
Congress Member: Brian Schatz
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $3.5 million
Idaho
Congress Member: Mike Crapo
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $5.6 million
Illinois
Congress Member: Raja Krishnamoorthi
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $12.7 million
Indiana
Congress Member: Todd Young
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $6.9 million
Iowa
Congress Member: Chuck Grassley
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $4 million
Kansas
Congress Member: Jerry Moran
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $5.5 million
Kentucky
Congress Member: Rand Paul
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $9.2 million
Louisiana
Congress Member: John Kennedy
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $15.8 million
Maine
Congress Member: Jared Golden
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $10.8 million
Maryland
Congress Member: David Trone
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $10.8 million
Massachusetts
Congress Member: Richard E. Neal
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $3.3 million
Michigan
Congress Member: Elissa Slotkin
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $6.6 million
Minnesota
Congress Member: Angie Craig
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $4.7 million
Mississippi
Congress Member: Roger Wicker
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $2 million
Missouri
Congress Member: Josh Hawley
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Cash Available: $3.7 million
Montana
Congress Member: Jon Tester
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $2.3 million
Nebraska
Congress Member: Ben Sasse
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $2.6 million
Nevada
Congress Member: Catherine Cortez Masto
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $9.9 million
New Hampshire
Congress Member: Maggie Hassan
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $7.3 million
New Jersey
Congress Member: Josh Gottheimer
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $14 million
New Mexico
Congress Member: Yvette Herrell
Party: Republican
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $1.7 million
New York
Congress Member: Charles E. Schumer
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $37.9 million
North Carolina
Congress Member: Virginia Fox
Party: Republican
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $2.7 million
North Dakota
Congress Member: John Hoeven
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $3.4 million
Ohio
Congress Member: Jim Jordan
Party: Republican
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $8.4 million
Oklahoma
Congress Member: James Lankford
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $2.3 million
Oregon
Congress Member: Ron Wyden
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $8.8 million
Pennsylvania
Congress Member: Chrissy Houlahan
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $5.6 million
Rhode Island
Congress Member: Jack Reed
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $2 million
South Carolina
Congress Member: Tim Scott
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $24.8 million
South Dakota
Congress Member: John Thune
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $16.9 million
Tennessee
Congress Member: Marsha Blackburn
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $3 million
Texas
Congress Member: Lloyd Doggett
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $5 million
Utah
Congress Member: Mike Lee
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $2.5 million
Vermont
Congress Member: Bernie Sanders
Party: Independent
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $9.8 million
Virginia
Congress Member: Abigail Spanberger
Party: Democrat
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $4.9 million
Washington
Congress Member: Patty Murray
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $6.7 million
West Virginia
Congress Member: Joe Manchin
Party: Democrat
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $9 million
Wisconsin
Congress Member: Mike Gallagher
Party: Republican
Chamber: House
Estimated Funds Available: $2.9 million
Wyoming
Congress Member: John A. Barrasso
Party: Republican
Chamber: Senate
Estimated Funds Available: $4.3 million
This article was produced and syndicated by Wealth of Geeks.
Claire Conway
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50/50 SLIDES
Mistake #10: Thinking You Can Wait to Start Saving for Retirement
When it comes to retirement planning, people make the mistake of not starting early enough. No matter how much money you make, it would be best if you tried to start saving for retirement as soon as you start making money.
Even if you can only afford $5 a month, you should put $5 in your retirement account. The best time to start saving for retirement is as a teenager. The second best time to start is today.
Mistake #11: Forgetting to Assign Account Beneficiaries
One retirement mistake most people make is not assigning beneficiaries. Retirement plans allow you to add multiple beneficiaries. You can designate primary and secondary beneficiaries and set up a benefit split between them.
The next mistake they make is they assign the beneficiary but don’t re-evaluate and update every year. Life and situation change every moment. Therefore, it is always wise to review your beneficiary yearly and update, re-evaluate and revise your choice.
Lastly, most people don’t discuss their retirement plans with their beneficiaries. If something happens to the account holder, the retirement funds could go unclaimed.
Mistake #12: Forgetting to Enjoy Life Before Retirement
A retirement mistake that people make is to wait until retirement to enjoy doing the things that they love (e.g., traveling, spending time on hobbies, etc.). Even though delayed gratification is important in life, you may not have the same level of energy to do the things you want to do. If there’s something you want to do, do it now.
With money saved up, investments paying off, and a healthy pension, you may feel it’s okay to go on a spending spree after retirement. After all, why have all that money if you can’t have a good time?
While there’s nothing wrong with spending money, overspending in retirement can leave you bankrupt and stranded. You don’t want to be retired and broke; it’s a sorry state. So, apply some frugality to your lifestyle and curb your expenses. Remember, there’s still life after retirement.
Mistake #14: Not Understanding the Power of Compound Interest
One retirement mistake I see the most and kick myself for is not starting to save and invest earlier. When you learn about compound interest’s magic and let it do its thing without making any withdrawals, it is pretty amazing.
As Charlie Munger says, “the first rule of compounding is never to interrupt it unnecessarily.” Just sit back and watch the power of compounding. Typically, you’ll see interest gains start to pick up around the ten-year mark and continue to grow larger.
A huge mistake people make when retiring, especially retiring early, is not having a plan for their life. Sometimes people want so badly to get out of a job or just not be working that they find retirement boring. They whither away.
Instead, have a plan for what you will do in retirement. Find things that interest you and engage you, and commit to pursuing those things when you quit your job. Consider picking up a hobby, like painting or crafting, slow traveling for an extended period, or volunteering. Having varied interests to explore will ensure your retirement is as fulfilling as possible.
Mistake #16: Not Being Prepared for Unexpected Health Crises
Pondering the possibility of becoming incapacitated as you age is not a pleasant thing to do. However, it is a mistake not to. Therefore, being prepared by designating both a financial and healthcare power of attorney (POA) is necessary to protect yourself and your family.
Don’t wait until your health is declining to start the process. Being proactive will allow you to choose someone you can trust to make your healthcare decisions and handle your financial affairs. Finally, strive to get it done well before retirement, no matter what age you plan to retire.
Mistake #17: Running from a Job Instead of Running Toward Something New
One of the most common retirement mistakes I see is when people only treat it as the absence of something (their job) rather than a space for something new. Retirement is a splendid opportunity to explore new possibilities in life.
Whether that be more social and family time, a casual hobby, community involvement, or a new semi-professional adventure, this can be a stage of life that is filled with joy, growth, and excitement!
Did you catch the theme running throughout the experts’ advice? Almost half mentioned some form of the fact that people fail to plan for what they will actually do during retirement.
While there are many things you can do to ensure a smooth financial retirement, make sure you are also planning for what you are retiring ‘to’, not just what you are retiring ‘from’.
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We Ranked the Best Place To Retire in All 50 States | Wealth of Geeks
We Ranked the Best Place To Retire in All 50 States
This Is the Best Place To Retire in All 50 States
Are you thinking about retirement and wondering what the best places in the US are to retire? We suggest two options in every single state in the United States for retirement. Find out the population in each place and what it costs to buy a home there.
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Alabama
Best City: Auburn
Population: 63,000
Median Home Price: $245,000
Runner Up: Gulf Shores
Population: 11,000
Median Home Price: $251,000
Alaska
Best City: Homer
Population: 6,000
Median Home Price: $280,000
Runner Up: Anchorage
Population: 300,000
Median Home Price: $337,000
Arizona
Best City: Green Valley
Population: 32,000
Median Home Price: $175,000
Runner Up: Sun City
Population: 40,000
Median Home Price: $167,000
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Image Credit: Adobe Stock.
Best City: Bella Vista
Population: 28,000
Median Home Price: $163,000
Runner Up: Fayetteville
Population: 85,000
Median Home Price: $207,000
California
Best City: Sacramento
Population: 500,000
Median Home Price: $317,000
Runner Up: Eureka
Population: 27,000
Median Home Price: $256,000
Colorado
Best City: Colorado Springs
Population: 465,000
Median Home Price: $276,000
Runner Up: Fort Collins
Population: 165,000
Median Home Price: $379,000
Connecticut
Best City: Mansfield
Population: 26,000
Median Home Price: $236,000
Runner Up: Middletown
Population: 47,000
Median Home Price: $179,000
Delaware
Best City: Newark
Population: 33,000
Median Home Price: $228,000
Runner Up: Smyrna
Population: 11,000
Median Home Price: $223,000
Florida
Best City: Jacksonville
Population: 880,000
Median Home Price: $165,00
Runner Up: The Villages
Population: 115,000
Median Home Price: $260,000
Georgia
Best City: Athens
Population: 125,000
Median Home Price: $171,000
Runner Up: Savannah
Population: 147,000
Median Home Price: $128,000
Hawaii
Best City: Kaneohe
Population: 35,000
Median Home Price: $828,000
Runner Up: Honolulu
Population: 355,000
Median Home Price: $630,000
Idaho
Best City: Lewiston
Population: 33,000
Median Home Price: $211,000
Runner Up: Boise
Population: 223,000
Median Home Price: $263,000
Illinois
Best City: Alton
Population: 27,000
Median Home Price: $60,000
Runner Up: Naperville
Population: 147,000
Median Home Price: $392,000
Indiana
Best City: Bloomington
Population: 85,000
Median Home Price: $176,000
Runner Up: Columbus
Population: 47,000
Median Home Price: $147,000
Iowa
Best City: Iowa City
Population: 75,000
Median Home Price: $220,000
Runner Up: Ames
Population: 66,000
Median Home Price: $183,000
Kansas
Best City: Lawrence
Population: 95,000
Median Home Price:$193,000
Runner Up: Overland Park
Population: 190,000
Median Home Price: $302,000
Kentucky
Best City: Lexington
Population: 318,000
Median Home Price: $177,000
Runner Up: Bowling Green
Population: 65,000
Median Home Price: $177,000
Louisiana
Best City: Kenner
Population: 67,000
Median Home Price: $160,000
Runner Up: Lafayette
Population: 128,000
Median Home Price: $163,000
Maine
Best City: Portland
Population: 67,000
Median Home Price: $301,000
Runner Up: Lewiston
Population: 36,000
Median Home Price: $141,000
Maryland
Best City: Ocean Pines
Population: 12,000
Median Home Price: $246,000
Runner Up: Annapolis
Population: 40,000
Median Home Price: $419,000
Massachusetts
Best City: Northampton
Population: 28,000
Median Home Price: $285,000
Runner Up: Pittsfield
Population: 43,000
Median Home Price: $160,000
Michigan
Best City: Grand Rapids
Population: 196,000
Median Home Price: $152,000
Runner Up: Traverse City
Population: 15,000
Median Home Price: $248,000
Minnesota
Best City: Minneapolis-St. Paul
Population: 716,000
Median Home Price: $236,000
Runner Up: Rochester
Population: 114,000
Median Home Price: $216,000
Mississippi
Best City: Oxford
Population: 23,000
Median Home Price: $187,000
Runner Up: Brandon
Population: 24,000
Median Home Price: $184,000
Missouri
Best City: Columbia
Population: 120,000
Median Home Price: $179,000
Runner Up: Jefferson City
Population: 43,000
Median Home Price: $153,000
Montana
Best City: Billings
Population: 110,000
Median Home Price: $223,000
Runner Up: Great Falls
Population: 59,000
Median Home Price: $189,000
Nebraska
Best City: Lincoln
Population: 280,000
Median Home Price: $176,000
Runner Up: Omaha
Population: 445,000
Median Home Price: $167,000
Nevada
Best City: Reno
Population: 240,000
Median Home Price: $355,000
Runner Up: Henderson
Population: 293,000
Median Home Price: $314,000
New Hampshire
Best City: Portsmouth
Population: 21,000
Median Home Price: $438,000
Runner Up: Durham
Population: 30,000
Median Home Price: $288,000
New Jersey
Best City: Manchester Township
Population: 44,000
Median Home Price: $180,000
Runner Up: Voorhees
Population: 30,000
Median Home Price: $288,000
New Mexico
Best City: Las Cruces
Population: 102,000
Median Home Price: $164,000
Runner Up: Santa Fe
Population: 84,000
Median Home Price: $349,000
New York
Best City: Ithaca
Population: 31,000
Median Home Price: $242,000
Runner Up: Rochester
Population: 210,000
Median Home Price: $73,000
North Carolina
Best City: Asheville
Population: 90,000
Median Home Price: $275,000
Runner Up: Boone
Population: 19,000
Median Home Price: $223,000
North Dakota
Best City: Fargo
Population: 212,000
Median Home Price: $225,000
Runner Up: Bismark
Population: 72,000
Median Home Price: $271,000
Ohio
Best City: Sandusky
Population: 25,000
Median Home Price: $69,000
Runner Up: Parma
Population: 80,000
Median Home Price: $118,000
Oklahoma
Best City: Edmond
Population: 91,000
Median Home Price: $222,000
Runner Up: Owasso
Population: 36,000
Median Home Price: $180,000
Oregon
Best City: McMinnville
Population: 35,000
Median Home Price: $308,000
Runner Up: Redmond
Population: 30,000
Median Home Price: $286,000
Pennsylvania
Best City: Pittsburgh
Population: 304,000
Median Home Price: $145,000
Runner Up: Bethlehem
Population: 75,000
Median Home Price: $164,000
Rhode Island
Best City: Westerly
Population: 23,000
Median Home Price: $329,000
Runner Up: Providence
Population: 180,000
Median Home Price: $204,000
South Carolina
Best City: Charleston
Population: 138,000
Median Home Price: $311,000
Runner Up: Bluffton
Population: 19,000
Median Home Price: $264,000
South Dakota
Best City: Sioux Falls
Population: 174,000
Median Home Price: $184,000
Runner Up: Pierre
Population: 13,000
Median Home Price: $210,000
Tennessee
Best City: Smyrna
Population: 49,000
Median Home Price: $219,000
Runner Up: Maryville
Population: 29,000
Median Home Price: $177,000
Texas
Best City: San Marcos
Population: 61,000
Median Home Price: $208,000
Runner Up: San Antonio
Population: 1,490,000
Median Home Price: $168,000
Utah
Best City: Salt Lake City
Population: 194,000
Median Home Price: $366,000
Runner Up: Ogden
Population: 87,000
Median Home Price: $194,000
Vermont
Best City: Burlington
Population: 42,000
Median Home Price: $300,000
Runner Up: Brattleboro
Population: 12,000
Median Home Price: $202,000
Virginia
Best City: Roanoke
Population: 100,000
Median Home Price: $148,000
Runner Up: Harrisonburg
Population: 53,000
Median Home Price: $199,000
Washington
Best City: Wenatchee
Population: 33,000
Median Home Price: $278,000
Runner Up: Vancouver
Population: 175,000
Median Home Price: $309,000
West Virginia
Best City: Huntington
Population: 48,000
Median Home Price: $80,000
Runner Up: Morgantown
Population: 31,000
Median Home Price: $184,000
Wisconsin
Best City: Madison
Population: 253,000
Median Home Price: $252,000
Runner Up: Eau Claire
Population: 68,000
Median Home Price: $162,000
Wyoming
Best City: Casper
Population: 60,000
Median Home Price: $201,000
Runner Up: Laramie
Population: 32,000
Median Home Price: $228,000
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This article was produced by Max My Money and syndicated by Wealth of Geeks.